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Home > Proceedings / Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 36 > No. 2: AAAI-22 Technical Tracks 2

Improving Scene Graph Classification by Exploiting Knowledge from Texts

February 1, 2023

Authors

Sahand Sharifzadeh

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München


Sina Moayed Baharlou

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München


Martin Schmitt

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München


Hinrich Schütze

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München


Volker Tresp

Siemens AG and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München


Proceedings:

No. 2: AAAI-22 Technical Tracks 2

Volume

Issue:

Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 36

Track:

AAAI Technical Track on Computer Vision II

Downloads:

Download PDF

Abstract:

Training scene graph classification models requires a large amount of annotated image data. Meanwhile, scene graphs represent relational knowledge that can be modeled with symbolic data from texts or knowledge graphs. While image annotation demands extensive labor, collecting textual descriptions of natural scenes requires less effort. In this work, we investigate whether textual scene descriptions can substitute for annotated image data. To this end, we employ a scene graph classification framework that is trained not only from annotated images but also from symbolic data. In our architecture, the symbolic entities are first mapped to their correspondent image-grounded representations and then fed into the relational reasoning pipeline. Even though a structured form of knowledge, such as the form in knowledge graphs, is not always available, we can generate it from unstructured texts using a transformer-based language model. We show that by fine-tuning the classification pipeline with the extracted knowledge from texts, we can achieve ~8x more accurate results in scene graph classification, ~3x in object classification, and ~1.5x in predicate classification, compared to the supervised baselines with only 1% of the annotated images.

DOI:

10.1609/aaai.v36i2.20116


AAAI

Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 36



Topics: AAAI

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