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Home > Proceedings / Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 32

DiSAN: Directional Self-Attention Network for RNN/CNN-Free Language Understanding

March 15, 2023

Authors

Tao Shen

University of Technology Sydney


Tianyi Zhou

University of Washington


Guodong Long

University of Technology Sydney


Jing Jiang

University of Technology Sydney


Shirui Pan

University of Technology Sydney


Chengqi Zhang

University of Technology Sydney


Published:

2018-02-08

Proceedings:

Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 32

Volume

Issue:

Thirty-Second AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2018

Track:

Main Track: NLP and Machine Learning

Downloads:

Download PDF

Abstract:

Recurrent neural nets (RNN) and convolutional neural nets (CNN) are widely used on NLP tasks to capture the long-term and local dependencies, respectively. Attention mechanisms have recently attracted enormous interest due to their highly parallelizable computation, significantly less training time, and flexibility in modeling dependencies. We propose a novel attention mechanism in which the attention between elements from input sequence(s) is directional and multi-dimensional (i.e., feature-wise). A light-weight neural net, "Directional Self-Attention Network (DiSAN)," is then proposed to learn sentence embedding, based solely on the proposed attention without any RNN/CNN structure. DiSAN is only composed of a directional self-attention with temporal order encoded, followed by a multi-dimensional attention that compresses the sequence into a vector representation. Despite its simple form, DiSAN outperforms complicated RNN models on both prediction quality and time efficiency. It achieves the best test accuracy among all sentence encoding methods and improves the most recent best result by 1.02% on the Stanford Natural Language Inference (SNLI) dataset, and shows state-of-the-art test accuracy on the Stanford Sentiment Treebank (SST), Multi-Genre natural language inference (MultiNLI), Sentences Involving Compositional Knowledge (SICK), Customer Review, MPQA, TREC question-type classification and Subjectivity (SUBJ) datasets.

DOI:

10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11941


AAAI

Thirty-Second AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2018


ISSN 2374-3468 (Online) ISSN 2159-5399 (Print)


Published by AAAI Press, Palo Alto, California USA Copyright © 2018, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence All Rights Reserved.

Topics: AAAI

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